- By Mowery H.B. No. 1060
77R2659 GJH-D
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
1-1 AN ACT
1-2 relating to appeals to small claims
courts of
certain ad valorem
1-3 tax determinations.
1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF
TEXAS:
1-5 SECTION 1. Section 41.47(e), Tax Code, is amended
to read as
1-6 follows:
1-7 (e) The notice of the issuance of the order must
contain a
1-8 prominently printed statement in upper-case bold
lettering
1-9 informing the property owner in clear and concise
language of the
1-10 property owner's right to appeal the board's
decision to district
1-11 court or to small claims court if the amount
of taxes in dispute is
1-12 within the jurisdiction of a small claims
court. The statement
1-13 must describe the deadline prescribed by Section
42.06(a) [of this
1-14 code] for filing a written
notice of appeal, and the deadline
1-15 prescribed by Section 42.21(a) [of this
code] for filing the
1-16 petition for review with the appropriate
[district] court.
1-17 SECTION 2. The heading to Subchapter B, Chapter
42, Tax Code,
1-18 is amended to read as follows:
1-19 SUBCHAPTER B. JUDICIAL REVIEW [BY
DISTRICT COURT]
1-20 SECTION 3. Section 42.21(a), Tax Code, is
amended to read as
1-21 follows:
1-22 (a) A party who appeals as provided by this
chapter must
1-23 file a petition for review with the appropriate
[district] court
1-24 within 45 days after the party received notice
that a final order
2-1 has been entered from which an appeal may be had.
Failure to
2-2 timely file a petition bars any appeal under this
chapter.
2-3 SECTION 4. Subchapter B, Chapter 42, Tax Code, is
amended by
2-4 adding Section 42.211 to read as follows:
2-5 Sec. 42.211. JURISDICTION. (a) Except as
provided by this
2-6 section, an appeal under this subchapter must
be made to a district
2-7 court.
2-10 amount of taxes due on the portion of the
taxable value of the
2-11 property that is in dispute is an amount that
is within the
2-12 jurisdiction of that small claims
court.
2-13 (c) If the small claims court determines that
the appeal is
2-14 not within the court's jurisdiction, the
court shall dismiss the
2-15 appeal. In that event, the property owner may
appeal the order to
2-16 district court by filing a petition for
review with the district
2-17 court not later than the 30th day after the
date of the dismissal.
2-18 SECTION 5. Section 42.22, Tax Code, as amended
by Chapters
2-19 667 and 1033, Acts of the 73rd Legislature,
Regular Session, 1993,
2-20 is reenacted and amended to read as follows:
2-21 Sec. 42.22. VENUE. (a) Except as provided by
Subsections
2-22 (b) and (c), and by Section 42.221, venue in
an appeal to district
2-23 court is in the county in which the
appraisal review board that
2-24 issued the order appealed is located.
2-25 (b) Venue of an action brought under Section
42.01(1) in
2-26 district court is in the county in which
the property is located or
2-27 in the county in which the appraisal review
board that issued the
3-1 order is located.
3-2 (c) Venue is in Travis County if the order
appealed was
3-3 issued by the comptroller.
3-4 (d) Venue of an action brought under Section
42.01(1) in
3-5 small claims court is:
3-6 (1) in any justice precinct in the county in
which the
3-7 appraisal review board that issued the order
appealed is located;
3-8 or
3-9 (2) in any justice precinct in which the
property
3-10 subject to the order is located in whole or
in part.
3-11 SECTION 6. Section 42.23(a), Tax Code, is
amended to read as
3-12 follows:
3-13 (a) Review is by trial de novo. The [district]
court shall
3-14 try all issues of fact and law raised by the
pleadings in the
3-15 manner applicable to civil suits generally.
3-16 SECTION 7. Section 42.24, Tax Code, is amended
to read as
3-17 follows:
3-18 Sec. 42.24. ACTION BY COURT. In determining an
appeal, the
3-19 [district] court may:
3-20 (1) fix the appraised value of property in
accordance
3-21 with the requirements of law if the appraised
value is at issue;
3-22 (2) enter the orders necessary to ensure equal
3-23 treatment under the law for the appealing
property owner if
3-24 inequality in the appraisal of the owner's
[his] property is at
3-25 issue; or
3-26 (3) enter other orders necessary to preserve
rights
3-27 protected by and impose duties required by the
law.
4-1 SECTION 8. Sections 42.26(a) and (d), Tax Code,
are amended
4-2 to read as follows:
4-3 (a) The [district] court shall
grant relief on the ground
4-4 that a property is appraised unequally if the
appraisal ratio of
4-5 the property exceeds by at least 10 percent the
median level of
4-6 appraisal of:
4-7 (1) a reasonable and representative sample of
4-8 properties in the appraisal district; or other
4-9 (2) a sample of properties in the appraisal
district
4-10 consisting of a reasonable number of other
properties similarly
4-11 situated to, or of the same general kind or
character as, the
4-12 property subject to the appeal.
4-13 (d) The [district] court shall
grant relief on the ground
4-14 that a property is appraised unequally if the
appraised value of
4-15 the property exceeds the median appraised value
of a reasonable
4-16 number of comparable properties appropriately
adjusted.
4-17 SECTION 9. Section 42.28, Tax Code, is amended
to read as
4-18 follows:
4-19 Sec. 42.28. APPEAL OF [DISTRICT]
COURT JUDGMENT. A party
4-20 may appeal the final judgment of the [district]
court as provided
4-21 by law for appeal of civil suits generally,
except that an appeal
4-22 bond is not required of the chief appraiser, the
county, the
4-23 comptroller, or the commissioners court.
4-24 SECTION 10. This Act takes effect September 1,
2001.
Harris
County property taxes, or Texas property taxes, or property taxes in the
United States? You should have the right to appeal property taxes in
small claims court.
|
^^top